Legislature(2013 - 2014)BUTROVICH 205

02/05/2013 09:00 AM Senate STATE AFFAIRS


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09:00:19 AM Start
09:00:30 AM SB12
09:33:13 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 12 PUBLIC PROCUREMENT TELECONFERENCED
Moved SB 12 Out of Committee
                    SB 12-PUBLIC PROCUREMENT                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
9:00:30 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DYSON announced that SB 12 was before the committee.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:01:38 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR ANNA FAIRCLOUGH, sponsor of SB 12, introduced the bill.                                                                 
She read from the sponsor statement:                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Before you  is Senate Bill  12, an effort  and proposal                                                                    
     to modify  Alaska's small procurement  code definition.                                                                    
     It  clarifies  Alaska  business  license  requirements,                                                                    
     stating that a  bidder must have a  business license at                                                                    
     the time the bid is  open, otherwise you do not qualify                                                                    
     for   the  Alaska   bidder's   preference.  This   bill                                                                    
     increases a  threshold under which  a state  agency may                                                                    
     use in  the informal  procurement process  from $50,000                                                                    
     to $100,000  for goods and  services and  from $100,000                                                                    
     to  $200,000 for  construction.  It  changes the  small                                                                    
     procurement  lease  base  threshold from  3,000  square                                                                    
     feet  to   7,000  square  feet.   It  allows   for  the                                                                    
     submission of electronic  bids, modernizing our system.                                                                    
     It eliminates  an outdated vendor list.  The department                                                                    
     handles this  currently on  line. It  makes application                                                                    
     of   the   preferences   that  are   currently   spread                                                                    
     throughout state  statute to  one section  and uniform.                                                                    
     It  clarifies what  preferences can  be cumulative  and                                                                    
     those that cannot be combined.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked for clarification  of Senator Fairclough's last                                                               
statement.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FAIRCLOUGH explained that  currently there are times when                                                               
people  in the  procurement  process  are requesting  procurement                                                               
officers to calculate a bid  at each level under each preference.                                                               
The bill  changes this to say  that one calculation will  be done                                                               
if  preferences   can  be  stacked.   Previously,  there   was  a                                                               
disagreement  on the  interpretation of  preferences, since  they                                                               
were located  in different parts  of the statute. The  bill pulls                                                               
all statutes that  discuss preference under one  statute and sets                                                               
out a process by which preferences can be combined.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON requested returning to that item later on.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FAIRCLOUGH  continued to explain  that SB 12  changes the                                                               
pay for the Chief Procurement Officer  from a range 27 to a range                                                               
25. The  administration is splitting  this position so  the Chief                                                               
Procurement Officer is no longer  the Director of the Division of                                                               
General Services.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
She  stated  that,  collectively, these  changes  streamline  the                                                               
procurement process for the agency  and, in the end, will benefit                                                               
the state by allowing enough  time to really investigate the cost                                                               
benefit  of  larger  procurements.  It will  also  benefit  rural                                                               
Alaska by  allowing more  to take part  in the  small procurement                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:04:35 AM                                                                                                                    
LAURA  PIERRE,  staff,  Senator Anna  Fairclough,  explained  the                                                               
sections of  the bill. She said  Section 1 updates a  citation to                                                               
reflect the  renumbering of  a preference.  Section 2  amends the                                                               
local  agricultural  preference to  grant  a  seven percent  cost                                                               
preference to the qualifying bid, rather than to the low bid.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI understood that SB  12 is the same bill that                                                               
came out of the Senate  State Affairs Committee last year, except                                                               
for the range change.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERRRE agreed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON said  he was  intrigued  by all  the preferences  to                                                               
instate residents. He  wondered if there was a  scoring method in                                                               
place.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FAIRCLOUGH suggested Mr. Jones address this issue.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:07:10 AM                                                                                                                    
VERNON  JONES, Chief  Procurement  Officer,  Division of  General                                                               
Services,   Department    of   Administration,    described   the                                                               
preferences and  their value.  The local  agricultural preference                                                               
currently  says  "only  agricultural products  harvested  in  the                                                               
state shall be  purchased when priced no more  than seven percent                                                               
above  product  harvested  outside  the  state."  Currently,  the                                                               
evaluator must go through the  process of determining the low bid                                                               
and figuring out  what seven percent of that  is, and subtracting                                                               
that  number  from  the  bid  with  the  qualifying  agricultural                                                               
preference. SB 12  would simplify that process and  award a seven                                                               
percent  preference.  The  goal  of  SB 12  is  to  simplify  and                                                               
clarify.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON assumed  that businesses would be  bidding against an                                                               
outside provider.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES  said yes.  He noted  that the  main preference  is the                                                               
five percent Alaska bidder preference  contained in AS 36.30.321.                                                               
He related that many of  the other preferences require the bidder                                                               
to qualify for the Alaska bidder preference.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
He said that  the employment program preference is  also found in                                                               
AS 36.30.321.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked if that preference was for employing Alaskans.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JONES explained  that it  was for  employing developmentally                                                               
disabled employees -  a 15 percent preference. There  is also the                                                               
disabled  bidder  preference,  at  10 percent,  contained  in  AS                                                               
36.33.21. He  noted that  preferences could  be combined  such as                                                               
with the 5  percent Alaska bidder and 10  percent disabled bidder                                                               
preferences. He pointed out that  SB 12 eliminates the "employers                                                               
of disabled" preference  because it is seldom  used and sometimes                                                               
misused.  Only   two  bidders  and  two   individuals  have  ever                                                               
benefitted from that preference.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:11:41 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. JONES  spoke of the  Alaska veterans preference at  5 percent                                                               
contained in AS  36.33.21. In order to qualify  for the veterans'                                                               
preference, a  person must  first qualify  for the  Alaska bidder                                                               
preference. A  disabled veteran  would qualify  for a  20 percent                                                               
preference.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON   asked  if  there  was   a  disadvantaged  minority                                                               
preference.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES  replied that Alaska  does not have such  a preference;                                                               
it is a  federal preference, such as when federal  funds are used                                                               
to build  highways. The state  is not allowed to  apply residency                                                               
preferences, but is required to apply federal preferences.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked if there  are any preferences for Alaska Native                                                               
Corporations.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES stated that the  state has no Alaska Native Corporation                                                               
preferences.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON  asked if that  preference exists when  federal money                                                               
is involved in a project.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES replied that it  depends on what restrictions accompany                                                               
the project - if it has  strings attached. It also depends on the                                                               
grant requirements.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON  said that  a  lot  of  Native Corporations  have  a                                                               
security-providing business.  He asked if  a preference  would be                                                               
given for that business only under a federal grant.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES said yes.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:14:17 AM                                                                                                                    
MR.  JONES   informed  the  committee   that  the  rest   of  the                                                               
preferences are for actual products  bid. These do not require an                                                               
Alaska  bidder  preference.  For  example,  the  application  for                                                               
forest,  agricultural,  and  fisheries products  preferences  are                                                               
being simplified in SB 12.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  mentioned  constitutional limits  for  in-                                                               
state  versus  out-of-state  preference.  He  assumed  that  a  7                                                               
percent preference  was constitutional.  He asked what  the outer                                                               
limit of preference percentage was.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES  replied that the  state has been challenged  only once                                                               
in twenty  years. The  Alaska Offerers  Preference, a  10 percent                                                               
overall  preference,  not  in statute,  but  in  regulation,  was                                                               
challenged. It was challenged in court and the case was dropped.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  asked where  the  7  percent number  comes                                                               
from.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES did  not know. He said the legislature  decided on that                                                               
number at the time the statute was written.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:16:36 AM                                                                                                                    
MR.  JONES  said the  rest  of  the  preferences are  the  Alaska                                                               
product  preferences,  class  1,  2,   and  3,  contained  in  AS                                                               
36.30.330. The  difference between the classes  is the percentage                                                               
that is  manufactured or built in  Alaska. Class 1 is  25 percent                                                               
or  more, class  2 is  50  percent or  more,  and class  3 is  75                                                               
percent or  more, corresponding to a  4 percent, 6 percent,  or 8                                                               
percent  preference.  He  explained  that you  can't  combine  an                                                               
Alaska  product preference  and  an  agricultural preference.  He                                                               
related that Alaska has a total  of 13 preferences, some of which                                                               
are not  contained in  SB 12.  Alaska has  the highest  number of                                                               
preferences of any state.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:18:12 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. JONES  mentioned that the bill  simplifies the qualifications                                                               
for    the   disability    preference.   Currently,    Vocational                                                               
Rehabilitation manages the qualification  process and is required                                                               
under  statute to  evaluate each  case individually.  He gave  an                                                               
example  of a  veteran who  produces a  copy of  discharge papers                                                               
that  show the  Veteran  Administration's qualification  of a  90                                                               
percent  disability. The  Vocational  Rehabilitation Office  must                                                               
still  speak to  that  person's doctor  for verification.  Senate                                                               
Bill   12   would   simplify    that   by   allowing   Vocational                                                               
Rehabilitation to  request a  copy of  the VA's  determination or                                                               
other third party qualifications.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked if there were limits on stacking preferences.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JONES provided  an  example of  a person  who  is an  Alaska                                                               
resident receiving  a 5 percent  bidder preference, a  10 percent                                                               
disability preference, and a 5  percent veteran preference, which                                                               
would result  in the highest  possible personal preference  of 20                                                               
percent. If that  person was also offering a  product, they could                                                               
also get  additional preferences, depending on  where the product                                                               
is manufactured and whether it is an Alaska product.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES pointed  out that the preferences "all go  to cost." In                                                               
a Request  for Proposal  (RFP) situation,  the preference  is not                                                               
entirely  based on  cost, but  also on  other factors.  For RFP's                                                               
there is  an additional preference  in regulation that  is called                                                               
the Alaska Offerers  Preference, which provides for  a 10 percent                                                               
preference.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DYSON  asked if  that  preference  includes contracts  for                                                               
personal services.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES said that is what it is intended for.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PIERRE  continued  with the  sectional  analysis.  She  said                                                               
Section 3 amends the local  fisheries preference to grant a seven                                                               
percent cost  preference to  the qualifying  bid, rather  than to                                                               
the low  bid. Section  4 would  not allow  someone to  receive an                                                               
agricultural or  fisheries preference  in addition to  the Alaska                                                               
products preference.  Section 5  amends the  salary of  the Chief                                                               
Procurement Officer. Sections 6 - 10 are renumbering sections.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
She explained that  Section 11 increases the  threshold limit for                                                               
small procurements  for leased  space from  3,000 square  feet to                                                               
7,000 square feet.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked if any  committee members have any questions on                                                               
a specific section.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:23:26 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GIESSEL asked  about the fiscal note.  She inquired since                                                               
the employee category is reduced, would  the cost to the state be                                                               
reduced. She suggested it would be a negative fiscal note.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES  replied that it  is very  difficult to gage  the value                                                               
and the  cost to the state  of these preferences. The  state does                                                               
not have an automated procurement system to track costs.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GIESSEL asked  about  the reduction  in  salary for  the                                                               
Procurement Officer.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. JONES  explained that prior  to 2002 the Division  of General                                                               
Services had  two positions, a  Director and a  Chief Procurement                                                               
Officer. These positions have since  been combined. The bill adds                                                               
back  the Director  position using  funds  currently budgeted  so                                                               
there is no additional cost or savings.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON said it eliminates a conflict of interest.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:25:33 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI  recalled  that preference  revisions  have                                                               
been  controversial   in  the   past.  He   complimented  Senator                                                               
Fairclough  for eliminating  many of  the concerns.  He asked  if                                                               
anyone opposes SB 12.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FAIRCLOUGH stated support by  the Alaska State Chamber of                                                               
Commerce and  others. Only the  two people whose  preferences are                                                               
eliminated are opposed. She thought  that, in the past, confusion                                                               
over the revisions  caused some concern. She  emphasized that the                                                               
preferences  are not  changing; however,  the bill  now clarifies                                                               
how the preferences  are stacked and how to  better calculate the                                                               
preferences.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR COGHILL asked  about if the immediate  effective date can                                                               
be accomplished.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR FAIRCLOUGH  replied that there is  transition language in                                                               
Section 13, page 29.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  COGHILL requested  more information  about the  date for                                                               
new  qualifiers. He  wondered if  the Alaska  preference requires                                                               
regulation changes.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:28:24 AM                                                                                                                    
MR. JONES did  not think there would be an  issue with regulation                                                               
changes.  The  statute  can  be   implemented  right  away.  Some                                                               
regulations will need  to be adjusted or clarified  later on. For                                                               
example, the threshold for small,  informal procurements has been                                                               
doubled. The different levels of  competition required under that                                                               
small  procurement threshold  are  contained  in regulations  and                                                               
will need to be adjusted upwards.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:29:40 AM                                                                                                                    
SCOTT THORSON,  representing himself, testified in  support of SB
12.  He believed  that the  bill  will help  residents work  more                                                               
effectively with agencies  because it has clarified  the rules of                                                               
bidding. He commended Senator Fairclough  and Mr. Jones for their                                                               
work.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DYSON asked which preference Mr. Thorson qualifies for.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. THORSON said the Alaska bidder preference.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:31:48 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DYSON commented  that this bill is the  kind of legislation                                                               
that the  legislature should be  dealing with. He  said additions                                                               
to  existing  laws  are  often inserted  in  illogical  ways.  He                                                               
commended Senator Fairclough and Mr. Jones for their efforts.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR GIESSEL moved to report  SB 12, labeled 28-LS0222\N, from                                                               
committee with  individual recommendations and the  attached zero                                                               
fiscal note.  There being no  objection, SB 12 was  reported from                                                               
Senate State Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                                        

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 12 Sponsor Statement.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12
SB 12.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12
SB 12 Sectional Analysis.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12
SB 12 State Chamber Letter of Support.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12
SB 12 Witness List.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12
SB 12 Fiscal Note SB012-DOA-PUR-1-23-13.pdf SSTA 2/5/2013 9:00:00 AM
SB 12